等边三角形内可内接的最大正方形
这里给出的是边长为 a 的等边三角形。任务是找到最大的正方形的可以被刻在里面的一边。 例:
Input: a = 5
Output: 2.32
Input: a = 7
Output: 3.248
接近:让正方形的一边为 x 。 现在, AH 垂直于 DE 。 DE 与 BC 平行,所以,角度 AED =角度 ACB = 60
In triangle EFC,
=> Sin60 = x/ EC
=> √3 / 2 = x/EC
=> EC = 2x/√3
In triangle AHE,
=> Cos 60 = x/2AE
=> 1/2 = x/2AE
=> AE = x
所以,三角形的边AC=2x/√3+x。现在, a = 2x/√3 + x 因此, x = a/(1 + 2/√3) = 0.464a 以下是上述做法的实施:
C++
// C++ Program to find the biggest square
// which can be inscribed within the equilateral triangle
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// Function to find the side
// of the square
float square(float a)
{
// the side cannot be negative
if (a < 0)
return -1;
// side of the square
float x = 0.464 * a;
return x;
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
float a = 5;
cout << square(a) << endl;
return 0;
}
Java 语言(一种计算机语言,尤用于创建网站)
// Java Program to find the
// the biggest square which
// can be inscribed within
// the equilateral triangle
class GFG
{
// Function to find the side
// of the square
static double square(double a)
{
// the side cannot be negative
if (a < 0)
return -1;
// side of the square
double x = 0.464 * a;
return x;
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String []args)
{
double a = 5;
System.out.println(square(a));
}
}
// This code is contributed by ihritik
Python 3
# Python3 Program to find the biggest square
# which can be inscribed within the equilateral triangle
# Function to find the side
# of the square
def square( a ):
# the side cannot be negative
if (a < 0):
return -1
# side of the square
x = 0.464 * a
return x
# Driver code
a = 5
print(square(a))
# This code is contributed by ihritik
C
// C# Program to find the biggest
// square which can be inscribed
// within the equilateral triangle
using System;
class GFG
{
// Function to find the side
// of the square
static double square(double a)
{
// the side cannot be negative
if (a < 0)
return -1;
// side of the square
double x = 0.464 * a;
return x;
}
// Driver code
public static void Main()
{
double a = 5;
Console.WriteLine(square(a));
}
}
// This code is contributed by ihritik
服务器端编程语言(Professional Hypertext Preprocessor 的缩写)
<?php
// PHP Program to find the biggest
// square which can be inscribed
// within the equilateral triangle
// Function to find the side
// of the square
function square($a )
{
// the side cannot be negative
if ($a < 0)
return -1;
// side of the square
$x = 0.464 * $a;
return $x;
}
// Driver code
$a = 5;
echo square($a);
// This code is contributed by ihritik
?>
java 描述语言
<script>
// javascript Program to find the
// the biggest square which
// can be inscribed within
// the equilateral triangle
// Function to find the side
// of the square
function square(a)
{
// the side cannot be negative
if (a < 0)
return -1;
// side of the square
var x = 0.464 * a;
return x;
}
// Driver code
var a = 5;
document.write(square(a).toFixed(2));
// This code contributed by Princi Singh
</script>
Output:
2.32
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