Java 中的 IntBuffer limit()方法,带示例

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/int buffer-limit-method-in-Java-with-examples/

java.nio.IntBuffer 类limit() 方法用于修改该 IntBuffer 的限制。此方法将待设置的限制作为参数,并将其设置为此缓冲区的新限制。如果此缓冲区的标记已经定义,并且大于新的指定限制,则不会设置和丢弃此新限制。

语法:

public final IntBuffer limit(int newLimit)

参数:该方法取整数型的一个参数新极限,该参数是指要设置为缓冲区新极限的极限。

返回值:该方法将指定的新限制设置为该缓冲区的新限制后,返回该缓冲区。

以下是举例说明 limit()方法的示例:

示例 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// limit() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // defining and allocating IntBuffer
        // using allocate() method
        IntBuffer intBuffer
            = IntBuffer.allocate(4);

        // put int value in IntBuffer
        // using put() method
        intBuffer.put(20);
        intBuffer.put(30);

        // print the int buffer
        System.out.println(
            "IntBuffer before "
            + "setting buffer's limit: "
            + Arrays.toString(
                  intBuffer.array())
            + "\nPosition: "
            + intBuffer.position()
            + "\nLimit: "
            + intBuffer.limit());

        // Limit the intBuffer
        // using limit() method
        intBuffer.limit(1);

        // print the int buffer
        System.out.println(
            "\nintBuffer after "
            + "setting buffer's limit: "
            + Arrays.toString(
                  intBuffer.array())
            + "\nPosition: "
            + intBuffer.position()
            + "\nLimit: "
            + intBuffer.limit());
    }
}

输出:

IntBuffer before setting buffer's limit: [20, 30, 0, 0]
Position: 2
Limit: 4

intBuffer after setting buffer's limit: [20, 30, 0, 0]
Position: 1
Limit: 1

示例 2:

// Java program to demonstrate
// limit() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // defining and allocating IntBuffer
        // using allocate() method
        IntBuffer intBuffer
            = IntBuffer.allocate(5);

        // put int value in IntBuffer
        // using put() method
        intBuffer.put(20);
        intBuffer.put(30);
        intBuffer.put(40);

        // mark will be going to
        // discarded by limit()
        intBuffer.mark();

        // print the int buffer
        System.out.println(
            "intBuffer before "
            + "setting buffer's limit: "
            + Arrays.toString(
                  intBuffer.array())
            + "\nPosition: "
            + intBuffer.position()
            + "\nLimit: "
            + intBuffer.limit());

        // Limit the intBuffer
        // using limit() method
        intBuffer.limit(4);

        // print the int buffer
        System.out.println(
            "\nintBuffer before "
            + "setting buffer's limit: "
            + Arrays.toString(
                  intBuffer.array())
            + "\nPosition: "
            + intBuffer.position()
            + "\nLimit: "
            + intBuffer.limit());
    }
}

输出:

intBuffer before setting buffer's limit: [20, 30, 40, 0, 0]
Position: 3
Limit: 5

intBuffer before setting buffer's limit: [20, 30, 40, 0, 0]
Position: 3
Limit: 4

参考:https://docs . Oracle . com/javase/9/docs/API/Java/nio/int buffer . html # limit-int-