Java 中的 IntBuffer arrayOffset()方法

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/int buffer-arrayoffset-method-in-Java/

java.nio.IntBuffer 类的 arrayOffset() 方法用于返回缓冲区第一个元素在缓冲区后备数组中的偏移量。这意味着如果这个缓冲区由一个数组支持,那么缓冲区位置 p 对应于数组索引 p + arrayOffset()。

为了检查这个缓冲区是否有后备数组,可以使用 hasArray() 方法。它确保这个缓冲区有一个可访问的后备数组。

语法:

public final int arrayOffset()

返回值:该方法返回该缓冲区数组中缓冲区第一个元素的偏移量

异常:如果此缓冲区由数组支持但为只读,则此方法将引发readonlybufferrexception

下面的程序说明了 arrayOffset() 方法。

实施例 1:

// Java program to demonstrate
// arrayOffset() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the IntBuffer
        int capacity = 10;

        // Creating the IntBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            IntBuffer ib = IntBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            ib.put(8);
            ib.put(2, 9);

            // print the IntBuffer
            System.out.println("IntBuffer: "
                               + Arrays.toString(ib.array()));

            // print the arrayOffset
            System.out.println("arrayOffset: "
                               + ib.arrayOffset());
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.out.println("IllegalArgumentException catched");
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception throws" + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

IntBuffer: [8, 0, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
arrayOffset: 0

示例 2: 演示 ReadOnlyBufferException

// Java program to demonstrate
// arrayOffset() method

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;

public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {

        // Declaring the capacity of the IntBuffer
        int capacity = 10;

        // Creating the IntBuffer
        try {

            // creating object of Intbuffer
            // and allocating size capacity
            IntBuffer ib = IntBuffer.allocate(capacity);

            // putting the value in Intbuffer
            ib.put(8);
            ib.put(2, 9);
            ib.rewind();

            // Creating a read-only copy of IntBuffer
            // using asReadOnlyBuffer() method
            IntBuffer ib1 = ib.asReadOnlyBuffer();

            // print the IntBuffer
            System.out.print("Read only buffer : ");
            while (ib1.hasRemaining())
                System.out.print(ib1.get() + ", ");

            // next line
            System.ou(t.println("");

            // print the arrayOffset
            System.out.println("\nTry to print the array offset"
                               + " of read only buffer");
            System.out.println("arrayOffset: " + ib1.arrayOffset());
        }

        catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
        }

        catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) {
            System.out.println("Exception throws: " + e);
        }
    }
}

Output:

Read only buffer : 8, 0, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 

Try to print the array offset of read only buffer
Exception throws: java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException