SByte。将 C# 中的()方法与示例进行比较

原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/sbyte-compare to-method-in-c-sharp-with-examples/

SByte。方法用于将当前实例与指定的对象或字节进行比较,并返回它们相对值的指示。此方法的重载列表中有 2 种方法,如下所示:

  • 比较法 *CompareTo(Object) Method

    SByte。比较法

    此方法用于将当前实例与指定的 8 位有符号整数进行比较,并返回其相对值的指示。

    语法:

    cs public int CompareTo (sbyte value);

    这里,它使用 8 位有符号整数与当前实例进行比较。

    返回值:返回一个 32 位有符号数,表示当前实例和参数的相对值,如下所示:

    • 小于零:如果当前实例<值
    • 如果当前实例=值,则为零:
    • 大于零:如果当前实例>值

    下面的程序说明了 SByte 的使用。方法:

    例 1:

    ```cs // C# program to demonstrate the // SByte.CompareTo(SByte) Method using System;

    class GFG {

    // Main Method     public static void Main()     {

    // Declaring and initializing value1         sbyte value1 = 10;

    // Declaring and initializing value2         sbyte value2 = 20;

    // compare both SByte value         // using CompareTo() method         int status = value1.CompareTo(value2);

    // checking the status         if (status > 0)             Console.WriteLine("{0} is greater than {1}",                                         value1, value2);         else if (status < 0)             Console.WriteLine("{0} is less than {1}",                                       value1, value2);         else             Console.WriteLine("{0} is equal to {1}",                                     value1, value2);     } } ```

    Output:

    ```cs 10 is less than 20

    ```

    例 2:

    ```cs // C# program to demonstrate the // SByte.CompareTo(SByte) Method using System;

    class GFG {

    // Main Method     public static void Main()     {         // calling get() method         get(5, 7);         get(30, 20);         get(10, 20);         get(7, -12);     }

    // defining get() method     public static void get(sbyte value1,                            sbyte value2)     {

    // using CompareTo() method         int status = value1.CompareTo(value2);

    // checking the status         if (status > 0)             Console.WriteLine("{0} is greater than {1}",                                         value1, value2);         else if (status < 0)             Console.WriteLine("{0} is less than {1}",                                      value1, value2);         else             Console.WriteLine("{0} is equal to {1}",                                     value1, value2);     } } ```

    Output:

    ```cs 5 is less than 7 30 is greater than 20 10 is less than 20 7 is greater than -12

    ```

    SByte。比较对象方法

    此方法用于将当前实例与指定对象进行比较,并返回它们相对值的比较结果。

    语法:

    cs public int CompareTo (object value);

    这里,它将对象与这个实例进行比较,或者为 null。

    返回值:返回一个 32 位有符号数,表示当前实例和参数的相对值,如下所示:

    • 小于零:如果当前实例<值
    • 如果当前实例=值,则为零:
    • 大于零:如果当前实例>值

    异常:如果值不是字节,则抛出参数异常

    下面的程序说明了小数的使用。比较(对象)方法

    例 1:

    ```cs // C# program to demonstrate the // SByte.CompareTo(object) Method using System;

    class GFG {

    // Main Method     public static void Main()     {         try {

    // Declaring and initializing value1             sbyte value1 = 10;

    // Declaring and initializing value2             // explicit type casting the value 9             object value2 = (sbyte)9;

    // compare both sbyte value             // using CompareTo() method             int status = value1.CompareTo(value2);

    // checking the status             if (status > 0)                 Console.WriteLine("{0} is greater than {1}",                                             value1, value2);

    else if (status < 0)                 Console.WriteLine("{0} is less than {1}",                                          value1, value2);             else                 Console.WriteLine("{0} is equal to {1}",                                         value1, value2);         }

    catch (ArgumentException e)          {             Console.WriteLine("value2 must be SByte");             Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");             Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);         }     } } ```

    Output:

    ```cs 10 is greater than 9

    ```

    示例 2: 适用于参数异常

    ```cs // C# program to demonstrate the // SByte.CompareTo(object) Method using System; using System.Globalization;

    class GFG {

    // Main Method     public static void Main()     {         try {

    // Declaring and initializing value1             sbyte value1 = 10;

    // Declaring and initializing value2             object value2 = 1 / 3;

    // using CompareTo() method             int status = value1.CompareTo(value2);

    // checking the status             if (status > 0)                 Console.WriteLine("{0} is greater than {1}",                                             value1, value2);

    else if (status < 0)                 Console.WriteLine("{0} is less than {1}",                                          value1, value2);             else                 Console.WriteLine("{0} is equal to {1}",                                         value1, value2);         }

    catch (ArgumentException e)          {             Console.WriteLine("value2 must be sbyte");             Console.Write("Exception Thrown: ");             Console.Write("{0}", e.GetType(), e.Message);         }     } } ```

    Output:

    ```cs value2 must be sbyte Exception Thrown: System.ArgumentException

    ```

    参考: