Node.js socket.addMembership()方法
原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/node-js-socket-add membership-method/
socket.addMembership() 方法是 dgram 模块中 socket 类的内置应用编程接口，用于使内核在特定的组播地址加入组播组。
语法:
const socket.addMembership(multicastAddress[, multicastInterface])
参数:该方法以表示组播地址的字符串作为参数。
返回值:此方法不返回值。
示例 1: 文件名:index.js
java 描述语言
// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// server.addMembership() method
// Importing dgram module
var dgram = require('dgram');
// Creating and initializing client
// and server socket
var client = dgram.createSocket("udp4");
var server = dgram.createSocket("udp4");
// Catching the message event
server.on("message", function (msg) {
// Displaying the client message
process.stdout.write("UDP String: " + msg + "\n");
// Exiting process
process.exit();
})
.bind(1234, () => {
// Adding a multicast address for
// others to join
server.addMembership('224.0.0.114');
});
// Client sending message to server
client.send("Hello", 0, 7, 1234, "localhost");
输出:
UDP String: Hello
示例 2: 文件名:index . js
Javascript
// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// server.addMembership() method
// Importing dgram module
var dgram = require('dgram');
// Creating and initializing client
// and server socket
var client = dgram.createSocket("udp4");
var server = dgram.createSocket("udp4");
// Catching the message event
server.on("message", function (msg) {
// Displaying the client message
process.stdout.write("UDP String: " + msg + "\n");
// Exiting process
process.exit();
});
// Catching the listening event
server.on('listening', () => {
const address = server.address();
console.log(`server listening
${address.address}:${address.port}`);
});
// Binding server with port address
server.bind(1234, () => {
// Adding a multicast address for others to join
server.addMembership('224.0.0.114');
});
// Client sending message to server
client.send("Hello", 0, 7, 1234, "localhost");
输出:
server listening 0.0.0.0:1234
UDP String: Hello
使用以下命令运行 index.js 文件:
node index.js
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