求一个数的重复位数和为 N 的第 M 个数
原文:https://www . geesforgeks . org/find-m-th-number-其重复数字总和为-n/
给定两个正整数 N 和 M,任务是找到第 M 个数字,其数字的和直到和变成一位数为 N. 示例:
Input: N = 1, M = 3
Output: 19
The first two numbers being 1 and 9.
Input: N = 2, M = 5
Output: 38
The first four numbers being 2, 11, 20 and 29.
一种天真的方法是对所有数字进行迭代,并保留一个其和返回 n 的数字的计数。 一种有效的方法是找到数字的和,直到它变成 O(1)中的个位数,这里已经讨论过。因此,计算第 M 个数字的公式是:
第 M 个号:(M-1)*9 + N
以下是上述方法的实现:
C++
// C++ program to Find m-th number whose
// sum of digits of a number until
// sum becomes single digit is N
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
// Function to find the M-th
// number whosesum till one digit is N
int findNumber(int n, int m)
{
int num = (m - 1) * 9 + n;
return num;
}
// Driver Code
int main()
{
int n = 2, m = 5;
cout << findNumber(n, m);
return 0;
}
Java 语言(一种计算机语言,尤用于创建网站)
// Java program to Find m-th number whose
// sum of digits of a number until
// sum becomes single digit is N
class GFG
{
// Function to find the M-th
// number whosesum till one digit is N
static int findNumber(int n, int m)
{
int num = (m - 1) * 9 + n;
return num;
}
// Driver Code
public static void main(String args[])
{
int n = 2, m = 5;
System.out.print(findNumber(n, m));
}
}
// This code is contributed
// by Akanksha Rai
Python 3
# Python3 program to Find m-th number
# whose sum of digits of a number
# until sum becomes single digit is N
# Function to find the M-th
# number whosesum till one digit is N
def findNumber(n, m) :
num = (m - 1) * 9 + n;
return num;
# Driver Code
if __name__ == "__main__" :
n = 2 ;
m = 5 ;
print(findNumber(n, m))
# This code is contributed by Ryuga
C
// C# program to Find m-th number whose
// sum of digits of a number until
// sum becomes single digit is N
using System;
class GFG
{
// Function to find the M-th
// number whosesum till one digit is N
static int findNumber(int n, int m)
{
int num = (m - 1) * 9 + n;
return num;
}
// Driver Code
public static void Main()
{
int n = 2, m = 5;
Console.Write(findNumber(n, m));
}
}
// This code is contributed
// by Akanksha Rai
服务器端编程语言(Professional Hypertext Preprocessor 的缩写)
<?php
// PHP program to Find m-th number whose
// sum of digits of a number until
// sum becomes single digit is N
// number whosesum till one digit is N
function findNumber($n, $m)
{
$num = ($m - 1) * 9 + $n;
return $num;
}
// Driver Code
$n = 2; $m = 5;
echo findNumber($n, $m);
// This code is contributed
// by Akanksha Rai
?>
java 描述语言
<script>
// JavaScript program to Find m-th number whose
// sum of digits of a number until
// sum becomes single digit is N
// Function to find the M-th
// number whosesum till one digit is N
function findNumber(n , m) {
var num = (m - 1) * 9 + n;
return num;
}
// Driver Code
var n = 2, m = 5;
document.write(findNumber(n, m));
// This code contributed by Rajput-Ji
</script>
Output:
38
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